Mali EN 10210 S355J2H Carbon Steel Pipe
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Product Description
Standard And Material Specification
Standard: EN 10210
A European standard specifying the technical delivery conditions for hot-finished hollow structural sections (HSS) made of non-alloy and fine-grain steels.
Grade: S355J2H
S355: Indicates minimum yield strength of 355 MPa at room temperature.
J2: Charpy V-notch impact toughness requirement at -20°C (27 Joules minimum).
H: Denotes hot-finished production (as opposed to cold-formed).
Chemical Properties
| Steel Grade | C Maximum | Mn Maximum | Si Maximum | P Maximum | S Maximum | N Maximum |
| S235JRH | 0.17 | 1.40 | – | 0.040 | 0.040 | 0.009 |
| S355J0H | 0.22 | 1.60 | 0.55 | 0.035 | 0.035 | 0.009 |
| S275J2H | 0.20 | 1.50 | – | 0.030 | 0.030 | – |
| S355J2H | 0.22 | 1.60 | 0.55 | 0.030 | 0.030 | – |
| S275J0H | 0.20 | 1.50 | – | 0.035 | 0.035 | 0.009 |
| S355K2H | 0.22 | 1.60 | 0.55 | 0.030 | 0.030 | – |
Carbon (C) – Enhances hardness and strength but reduces ductility and weldability (controlled to ≤0.22% for balance).
Silicon (Si) – Improves strength and deoxidation during steelmaking (limited to ≤0.55% to avoid brittleness).
Manganese (Mn) – Increases strength and hardenability while improving hot workability (≤1.6%).
Phosphorus (P) & Sulfur (S) – Harmful impurities (≤0.030% each); reduce toughness and promote cracking.
Key Impact: Elements are balanced to achieve optimal mechanical properties (strength, weldability, impact resistance) for structural applications.
Mechanical Properties
EN 10210 | Mechanical Strength | Impact Energy | ||||
Yield Strength (WT≤16mm) | Elongation (%) (WT≤40mm) | Tensile Strength (WT≤3mm) | Test Temperature in celsius | |||
| -20 | 0 | 20 | ||||
| S355J2H | 355 | 22 | 510-680 | 27 | – | – |
| S275J0H | 275 | 23 | 430-580 | – | 27 | – |
| S275J2H | 275 | 23 | 430-580 | 27 | – | – |
| S235JRH | 235 | 26 | 360-510 | – | – | 27 |
| S355J0H | 355 | 22 | 510-680 | – | 27 | – |
| S355K2H | 355 | 22 | 510-680 | 40 | – | – |
Yield Strength (≥355 MPa) – Indicates the stress at which permanent deformation begins; ensures structural stability under load.
Tensile Strength (510–680 MPa) – Measures maximum stress before failure; guarantees resistance to breaking under tension.
Elongation (≥22%) – Reflects ductility; higher values mean better formability and crack resistance.
Charpy Impact (≥27 J at -20°C) – Evaluates toughness in cold environments; critical for shock/fracture resistance.
Key Impact: These properties ensure the pipe can withstand heavy loads, dynamic forces, and low temperatures without failure.

Manufacturing Process
Raw Material Preparation: High-quality steel slabs or billets with the specified chemical composition for S355J2H are selected.
Heating: The steel is heated to around 1100–1200°C to make it ductile for shaping.
Rolling: The heated steel is rolled through specialized mills to form the rectangular hollow sections, ensuring precise dimensions and uniform wall thickness.
Cooling and Straightening: The pipe is cooled gradually to avoid internal stresses and then straightened if necessary.
Inspection and Testing: The finished pipe undergoes dimensional checks, non-destructive testing (e.g., ultrasonic), and mechanical property tests to ensure compliance with EN 10210 standards.
Surface Treatment (Optional): The pipe may be painted or galvanized to enhance corrosion resistance.
Packaging and Storage: The pipes are packaged and stored for shipment.
Applications
Structural Engineering: Building frames, bridges, and offshore platforms.
Mechanical Components: Heavy machinery, load-bearing parts.
Infrastructure: Pipelines, support columns, and crane booms.
Advantages
High Strength-to-Weight Ratio: Suitable for heavy-load applications.
Good Weldability: Preheating may be required for thick sections.
Impact Resistance: Reliable performance in low-temperature environments.
In summary, EN 10210 S355J2H is a high-strength carbon steel pipe offering excellent mechanical properties and impact resistance. Its hot-finished production ensures superior quality for structural applications in construction, machinery, and infrastructure. With certified performance and cost efficiency, it's a reliable choice for demanding engineering projects.



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