• API5L PSL1 TUBE
  • API5L PSL1 TUBE
  • API5L PSL1 TUBE
  • API5L PSL1 TUBE
  • API5L PSL1 TUBE
  • API5L PSL1 TUBE
  • API5L PSL1 TUBE
  • API5L PSL1 TUBE
API5L PSL1 TUBE
API5L PSL1 TUBE
API5L PSL1 TUBE
API5L PSL1 TUBE
API5L PSL1 TUBE
API5L PSL1 TUBE
API5L PSL1 TUBE
API5L PSL1 TUBE
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  • Details
  • Basic Information

     

    API 5L PSL1  
    Grades: Grade A, Grade B, A25, X42, X46, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70  
    Product Specification Level: PSL1, PSL2  
    Outer Diameter Range: 1/2" to 2", 3", 4", 6", 8", 10", 12",16 inches, 18 inches, 20 inches, 24 inches up to 40 inches.  
    Thickness Schedule: SCH 10. SCH 20, SCH 40, SCH STD, SCH 80, SCH XS, to SCH 160  
    Manufacturing Types: SMLS, ERW, SAW   
    Ends Type: Beveled ends, Plain ends.  
    Surface Treatment: Bare, Varnished, Black Painting, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP, CWC (Concrete Weight Coated) CRA Clad or Lined.  

     

    Chemical Composition

    API 5L PSL1

    Chemical composition (casting or product analysis) % max.

    Grade

    C

    Mn

    P

    S

    A25/L175

    0.21

    0.60 

    0.030 

    0.030 

    A/L210

    0.22

    0.90 

    0.030 

    0.030 

    B/L245

    0.26

    1.20 

    0.030 

    0.030 

    X42/L290

    0.26

    1.30 

    0.030 

    0.030 

    X46/L320

    0.26

    1.40 

    0.030 

    0.030 

    X52/L360

    0.26

    1.40 

    0.030 

    0.030 

    X56/L390

    0.26

    1.40 

    0.030 

    0.030 

    X60/L415

    0.26

    1.40 

    0.030 

    0.030 

    X65/L450

    0.26

    1.45 

    0.030 

    0.030 

    X70/L485

    0.26

    1.65 

    0.030 

    0.030 

    Carbon (C) :

    Carbon is the main element that affects the strength and hardness of steel.

    Manganese (Mn) :

    Manganese is an important element for improving the strength and hardness of steel, while also helping to eliminate the adverse effects of sulfur.

    Phosphorus (P) and sulfur (S) :

    Phosphorus and sulfur are harmful elements in steel, which reduce the plasticity and toughness of steel.

     

    Physical Requirements

    API 5L PSL1

    Grade

    Minimum yield strength
    MPa

    Minimum tensile strength 
    MPa

    A25/L175

    175

    310

    A/L210

    210

    335

    B/L245

    245

    415

    X42/L290

    290

    415

    X46/L320

    320

    435

    X52/L360

    360

    460

    X56/L390

    390

    490

    X60/L415

    415

    520

    X65/L450

    450

    535

    X70/L485

    485

    570

    ​

     API 5L

    The API 5L Pipeline Steel Pipe standard specification was developed by the American Petroleum Institute (API), which specifies two product classes: API 5L PSL1 and API 5L PSL2, which have clear differences in mechanical properties:

     

    1. Yield and tensile strength:

     

    - PSL1: For different steel grades, there are clear minimum requirements for the yield strength and tensile strength of PSL1, but there is no maximum limit. For example, the yield strength of A25 steel grade is 172 MPa and the tensile strength is 310 MPa; The yield strength of the X70 steel grade is 483 MPa and the tensile strength is 565 MPa.

    - PSL2: The yield strength and tensile strength of PSL2 have maximum limits in addition to minimum requirements. For example, the yield strength range of grade B steel is 290-496 MPa, and the tensile strength range is 414-758 MPa; The yield strength range of the X70 steel grade is 552-690 MPa and the tensile strength range is 621-827 MPa.

     

    2. Impact test:

     

    - PSL1: The impact performance test is not required.

    - PSL2: For all steel grades except X80, the average Akv value of the full size 0 ° C: longitudinal ≥41J, transverse ≥27J. X80 steel grade, full size 0℃ Akv average: longitudinal ≥101J, horizontal ≥68J.

     

    3. Non-destructive testing:

     

    - PSL1: Non-destructive test by branch is not required.

    - PSL2: Non-destructive inspection, such as ultrasonic and X-ray inspection, should be carried out one by one to ensure the safety and integrity of the pipeline.

     

    4. Hydraulic test:

     

    - PSL1: Water pressure test is not mandatory.

    - PSL2: Hydraulic tests need to be carried out one by one, and non-destructive testing cannot be used to replace hydraulic testing.

     

    5. Carbon Equivalent (CEV) limits:

     

    - PSL2: Limits the carbon equivalent content, where the carbon mass fraction is greater than 0.12%, equal to or less than 0.12%. Different CEQ's should be used. For PSL2 pipe lines, there is a maximum limited tensile strength

     

    Differences between API 5L PSL1 & API 5L PSL2
     

    1. Yield and tensile strength:

     

    - PSL1: For different steel grades, there are clear minimum requirements for the yield strength and tensile strength of PSL1, but there is no maximum limit. For example, the yield strength of A25 steel grade is 172 MPa and the tensile strength is 310 MPa; The yield strength of the X70 steel grade is 483 MPa and the tensile strength is 565 MPa.

     

    - PSL2: The yield strength and tensile strength of PSL2 have maximum limits in addition to minimum requirements. For example, the yield strength range of grade B steel is 290-496 MPa, and the tensile strength range is 414-758 MPa; The yield strength range of the X70 steel grade is 552-690 MPa and the tensile strength range is 621-827 MPa.

    ​

    2. Impact test:

    - PSL1: The impact performance test is not required.

    - PSL2: For all steel grades except X80, the average Akv value of the full size 0 ° C: longitudinal ≥41J, transverse ≥27J. X80 steel grade, full size 0℃ Akv average: longitudinal ≥101J, horizontal ≥68J.

    ​

    3. Non-destructive testing:

    - PSL1: Non-destructive test by branch is not required.

    - PSL2: Non-destructive inspection, such as ultrasonic and X-ray inspection, should be carried out one by one to ensure the safety and integrity of the pipeline.

    ​

    4. Hydraulic test:

    - PSL1: Water pressure test is not mandatory.

    - PSL2: Hydraulic tests need to be carried out one by one, and non-destructive testing cannot be used to replace hydraulic testing.

    ​

    5. Carbon Equivalent (CEV) limits:

    - PSL2: Limits the carbon equivalent content, where the carbon mass fraction is greater than 0.12%, equal to or less than 0.12%. Different CEQ's should be used. For PSL2 pipe lines, there is a maximum limited tensile strength.

    ​

  • Details
  • Basic Information

     

    API 5L PSL1  
    Grades: Grade A, Grade B, A25, X42, X46, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70  
    Product Specification Level: PSL1, PSL2  
    Outer Diameter Range: 1/2" to 2", 3", 4", 6", 8", 10", 12",16 inches, 18 inches, 20 inches, 24 inches up to 40 inches.  
    Thickness Schedule: SCH 10. SCH 20, SCH 40, SCH STD, SCH 80, SCH XS, to SCH 160  
    Manufacturing Types: SMLS, ERW, SAW   
    Ends Type: Beveled ends, Plain ends.  
    Surface Treatment: Bare, Varnished, Black Painting, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP, CWC (Concrete Weight Coated) CRA Clad or Lined.  

     

    Chemical Composition

    API 5L PSL1

    Chemical composition (casting or product analysis) % max.

    Grade

    C

    Mn

    P

    S

    A25/L175

    0.21

    0.60 

    0.030 

    0.030 

    A/L210

    0.22

    0.90 

    0.030 

    0.030 

    B/L245

    0.26

    1.20 

    0.030 

    0.030 

    X42/L290

    0.26

    1.30 

    0.030 

    0.030 

    X46/L320

    0.26

    1.40 

    0.030 

    0.030 

    X52/L360

    0.26

    1.40 

    0.030 

    0.030 

    X56/L390

    0.26

    1.40 

    0.030 

    0.030 

    X60/L415

    0.26

    1.40 

    0.030 

    0.030 

    X65/L450

    0.26

    1.45 

    0.030 

    0.030 

    X70/L485

    0.26

    1.65 

    0.030 

    0.030 

    Carbon (C) :

    Carbon is the main element that affects the strength and hardness of steel.

    Manganese (Mn) :

    Manganese is an important element for improving the strength and hardness of steel, while also helping to eliminate the adverse effects of sulfur.

    Phosphorus (P) and sulfur (S) :

    Phosphorus and sulfur are harmful elements in steel, which reduce the plasticity and toughness of steel.

     

    Physical Requirements

    API 5L PSL1

    Grade

    Minimum yield strength
    MPa

    Minimum tensile strength 
    MPa

    A25/L175

    175

    310

    A/L210

    210

    335

    B/L245

    245

    415

    X42/L290

    290

    415

    X46/L320

    320

    435

    X52/L360

    360

    460

    X56/L390

    390

    490

    X60/L415

    415

    520

    X65/L450

    450

    535

    X70/L485

    485

    570

    ​

     API 5L

    The API 5L Pipeline Steel Pipe standard specification was developed by the American Petroleum Institute (API), which specifies two product classes: API 5L PSL1 and API 5L PSL2, which have clear differences in mechanical properties:

     

    1. Yield and tensile strength:

     

    - PSL1: For different steel grades, there are clear minimum requirements for the yield strength and tensile strength of PSL1, but there is no maximum limit. For example, the yield strength of A25 steel grade is 172 MPa and the tensile strength is 310 MPa; The yield strength of the X70 steel grade is 483 MPa and the tensile strength is 565 MPa.

    - PSL2: The yield strength and tensile strength of PSL2 have maximum limits in addition to minimum requirements. For example, the yield strength range of grade B steel is 290-496 MPa, and the tensile strength range is 414-758 MPa; The yield strength range of the X70 steel grade is 552-690 MPa and the tensile strength range is 621-827 MPa.

     

    2. Impact test:

     

    - PSL1: The impact performance test is not required.

    - PSL2: For all steel grades except X80, the average Akv value of the full size 0 ° C: longitudinal ≥41J, transverse ≥27J. X80 steel grade, full size 0℃ Akv average: longitudinal ≥101J, horizontal ≥68J.

     

    3. Non-destructive testing:

     

    - PSL1: Non-destructive test by branch is not required.

    - PSL2: Non-destructive inspection, such as ultrasonic and X-ray inspection, should be carried out one by one to ensure the safety and integrity of the pipeline.

     

    4. Hydraulic test:

     

    - PSL1: Water pressure test is not mandatory.

    - PSL2: Hydraulic tests need to be carried out one by one, and non-destructive testing cannot be used to replace hydraulic testing.

     

    5. Carbon Equivalent (CEV) limits:

     

    - PSL2: Limits the carbon equivalent content, where the carbon mass fraction is greater than 0.12%, equal to or less than 0.12%. Different CEQ's should be used. For PSL2 pipe lines, there is a maximum limited tensile strength

     

    Differences between API 5L PSL1 & API 5L PSL2
     

    1. Yield and tensile strength:

     

    - PSL1: For different steel grades, there are clear minimum requirements for the yield strength and tensile strength of PSL1, but there is no maximum limit. For example, the yield strength of A25 steel grade is 172 MPa and the tensile strength is 310 MPa; The yield strength of the X70 steel grade is 483 MPa and the tensile strength is 565 MPa.

     

    - PSL2: The yield strength and tensile strength of PSL2 have maximum limits in addition to minimum requirements. For example, the yield strength range of grade B steel is 290-496 MPa, and the tensile strength range is 414-758 MPa; The yield strength range of the X70 steel grade is 552-690 MPa and the tensile strength range is 621-827 MPa.

    ​

    2. Impact test:

    - PSL1: The impact performance test is not required.

    - PSL2: For all steel grades except X80, the average Akv value of the full size 0 ° C: longitudinal ≥41J, transverse ≥27J. X80 steel grade, full size 0℃ Akv average: longitudinal ≥101J, horizontal ≥68J.

    ​

    3. Non-destructive testing:

    - PSL1: Non-destructive test by branch is not required.

    - PSL2: Non-destructive inspection, such as ultrasonic and X-ray inspection, should be carried out one by one to ensure the safety and integrity of the pipeline.

    ​

    4. Hydraulic test:

    - PSL1: Water pressure test is not mandatory.

    - PSL2: Hydraulic tests need to be carried out one by one, and non-destructive testing cannot be used to replace hydraulic testing.

    ​

    5. Carbon Equivalent (CEV) limits:

    - PSL2: Limits the carbon equivalent content, where the carbon mass fraction is greater than 0.12%, equal to or less than 0.12%. Different CEQ's should be used. For PSL2 pipe lines, there is a maximum limited tensile strength.

    ​

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