• ASTM A501 Steel Structural Tubing
  • ASTM A501 Steel Structural Tubing
  • ASTM A501 Steel Structural Tubing
  • ASTM A501 Steel Structural Tubing
ASTM A501 Steel Structural Tubing
ASTM A501 Steel Structural Tubing
ASTM A501 Steel Structural Tubing
ASTM A501 Steel Structural Tubing
+
  • Details
  • Overview 
    ASTM A501 is a standard specification for hot-formed welded and seamless carbon steel structural tubing used in construction, bridges, and other load-bearing applications. It covers round, square, rectangular, and special-shaped steel tubes designed for structural purposes, offering high strength and weldability.

      
    Key Features: 

    StandardASTM A501/A501M
    MaterialCarbon steel with specified mechanical properties
    ManufactureHot-formed weleded and seamless
    GradeGrade A, Grade B, and Grade C
    ShapeRound, square, rectangular, or special shapes
    StrengthHigh yield and tensile strength, suitable for structural applications.
    Round tubing DimensionsDiameters 1 – 48 in. [25 – 1220 mm] and wall thickness of 0.095 – 4.00 in. [2.5 – 100 mm]
    Free downloadASTM A501/A501M – 2021.pdf


     

    Dimension: 

    Hollow Section Shape (HSS)Outer DiameterWall Thickness
    Square and rectangular tubing1.0 – 16 in [25 – 405 mm]0.095 – 1.0 in [2.5 – 25 mm]
    Round tubing1.0 – 48 in [25 – 1220 mm]0.095 – 4.0 in [2.5 – 100 mm]

     

     

    Chemical Composition (Requirements) 

    Composition, %Grade AGrade B and Grade C
    Heat AnalysisProduct AnalysisHeat AnalysisProduct Analysis
    Carbon, max B0.260.300.220.26
    Manganese, max B--1.401.45
    Phosphorus, max0.0350.0450.0300.040
    Sulfur, max0.0350.0450.0200.030
    Copper, min
    (when copper steel is specified)
    0.200.180.200.18

    B For each reduction of 0.01 percentage point below the specified maximum for carbon, an increase of 0.06 percentage point above the specified maximum for manganese is permitted, up to a maximum of 1.60 % by heat analysis and 1.65 % by-product analysis.

     

    Mechanical Properties 

    PropertyWall Thickness
    in [mm]
    Grade AGrade BGrade C
    Tensile strength, min, psi [MPa]All58,000 [400]65000 [448]70,000 [483]
    Yield strength, min, psi [MPa]≤ 1 [25]39,000 [270]46,000 [315]50,000 [345]
    >1 [25] and ≤ 2 [50]38,000 [260]45,000 [310]49,000 [340]
    >2 [50] and ≤ 3 [76]36,500 [250]42,500 [290]47,500 [330]
    >3 [76] and ≤ 4 [100]35,000 [240]40,000 [280]46,000 [315]
    Elongation, min, %-252423
    Impact Energymin, average, ft/Ibf [J]-20 [27]20 [27]20 [27]
    min, single, ft/Ibf [J]-14 [19]14 [19]14 [19]

     

    Tolerance 


     
    ToleranceShape
    Outer Diameter>2 in [50 mm]±1 %all
    ≤ 2 in [50 mm]±1/48 in [0.50 mm]
    Wall Thickness-10 %all
    Weight-3.5 % – +10%all
    Length (L)≤ 7m [22 ft]-1/4 in – +1/2 in [-6 mm – +13 mm]all
    7-14m [22-44 ft]-1/4 in – +3/4 in [-6 mm – +19 mm]
    StraightnessLengths (L) are ft: L/40 (Results in inch);
    Lengths (L) are m: 2L (Results in mm);
    all
    Squareness of Sides±1°square and rectangular
    Radius of Cornerseach outside corner of the section shall not exceed two times the specified wall thickness.square, rectangular, and special shapes
    Twistnot vary more than 1/12 in [2.1 mm] plus 1/144 in/ft [0.5 mm/m]square, rectangular, and special shapes
    Concavity and Convexity1 % from the outside dimensionsquare, rectangular, and special shapes

    ASTM A501 structural pipe is mostly available in random lengths of 16-22 ft (5-7 m) or 32-44 ft (10-14 m), and can also be supplied in specified lengths.

     

     

    Applications 
    ASTM A501 steel tubes are widely used in:

    Structural frameworks (buildings, bridges, towers) 
    Construction supports (columns, beams, trusses) 
    Industrial equipment (scaffolding, machinery frames) 
    Infrastructure projects (highway guardrails, sign structures) 
      
    Advantages 
    Cost-effective: Lower production costs compared to cold-formed tubes (e.g., ASTM A500).

    High strength-to-weight ratio: Suitable for heavy-load structures.

    Weldability & Formability: Easily welded and fabricated into complex shapes.

    Durability: Resistant to deformation under stress.

      
    Comparison With Other Standards 
    ASTM A500: Cold-formed structural tubing with tighter tolerances but higher cost.

    ASTM A53: General-purpose pipe (not specifically for structural use).

    ASTM A1085: Improved properties and sustainability features.

     

    Conclusion 
    ASTM A501 steel tubes are a versatile, economical choice for structural applications where high strength and weldability are critical. Their hot-formed manufacturing process ensures robustness, making them ideal for construction and heavy engineering projects. 
     

     

     

     

ASTM A501 Steel Structural Tubing

ASTM A501 Hot-Formed Welded and Seamless Carbon Steel Structural Tubing Grade: GR.A, GR.B, GR.C Wall Thickness Tolerance: Control within the standard limits Length: 1 - 12M, normally 5.8M,6M, 12M, also depends on the requirements Surface treatment: Galvanizing, Black vanish, Carving, Slightly oil painting, PVC clothes cover each bundle etc. Production capacity: 300000 tons per year. Production delivery time:15 -- 30 days acc to order quantity and sizes. Shipping: Bulk vessel shipment & Container shipment. Brand: LEFIN STEEL

Keyword

  • Details
  • Overview 
    ASTM A501 is a standard specification for hot-formed welded and seamless carbon steel structural tubing used in construction, bridges, and other load-bearing applications. It covers round, square, rectangular, and special-shaped steel tubes designed for structural purposes, offering high strength and weldability.

      
    Key Features: 

    StandardASTM A501/A501M
    MaterialCarbon steel with specified mechanical properties
    ManufactureHot-formed weleded and seamless
    GradeGrade A, Grade B, and Grade C
    ShapeRound, square, rectangular, or special shapes
    StrengthHigh yield and tensile strength, suitable for structural applications.
    Round tubing DimensionsDiameters 1 – 48 in. [25 – 1220 mm] and wall thickness of 0.095 – 4.00 in. [2.5 – 100 mm]
    Free downloadASTM A501/A501M – 2021.pdf


     

    Dimension: 

    Hollow Section Shape (HSS)Outer DiameterWall Thickness
    Square and rectangular tubing1.0 – 16 in [25 – 405 mm]0.095 – 1.0 in [2.5 – 25 mm]
    Round tubing1.0 – 48 in [25 – 1220 mm]0.095 – 4.0 in [2.5 – 100 mm]

     

     

    Chemical Composition (Requirements) 

    Composition, %Grade AGrade B and Grade C
    Heat AnalysisProduct AnalysisHeat AnalysisProduct Analysis
    Carbon, max B0.260.300.220.26
    Manganese, max B--1.401.45
    Phosphorus, max0.0350.0450.0300.040
    Sulfur, max0.0350.0450.0200.030
    Copper, min
    (when copper steel is specified)
    0.200.180.200.18

    B For each reduction of 0.01 percentage point below the specified maximum for carbon, an increase of 0.06 percentage point above the specified maximum for manganese is permitted, up to a maximum of 1.60 % by heat analysis and 1.65 % by-product analysis.

     

    Mechanical Properties 

    PropertyWall Thickness
    in [mm]
    Grade AGrade BGrade C
    Tensile strength, min, psi [MPa]All58,000 [400]65000 [448]70,000 [483]
    Yield strength, min, psi [MPa]≤ 1 [25]39,000 [270]46,000 [315]50,000 [345]
    >1 [25] and ≤ 2 [50]38,000 [260]45,000 [310]49,000 [340]
    >2 [50] and ≤ 3 [76]36,500 [250]42,500 [290]47,500 [330]
    >3 [76] and ≤ 4 [100]35,000 [240]40,000 [280]46,000 [315]
    Elongation, min, %-252423
    Impact Energymin, average, ft/Ibf [J]-20 [27]20 [27]20 [27]
    min, single, ft/Ibf [J]-14 [19]14 [19]14 [19]

     

    Tolerance 


     
    ToleranceShape
    Outer Diameter>2 in [50 mm]±1 %all
    ≤ 2 in [50 mm]±1/48 in [0.50 mm]
    Wall Thickness-10 %all
    Weight-3.5 % – +10%all
    Length (L)≤ 7m [22 ft]-1/4 in – +1/2 in [-6 mm – +13 mm]all
    7-14m [22-44 ft]-1/4 in – +3/4 in [-6 mm – +19 mm]
    StraightnessLengths (L) are ft: L/40 (Results in inch);
    Lengths (L) are m: 2L (Results in mm);
    all
    Squareness of Sides±1°square and rectangular
    Radius of Cornerseach outside corner of the section shall not exceed two times the specified wall thickness.square, rectangular, and special shapes
    Twistnot vary more than 1/12 in [2.1 mm] plus 1/144 in/ft [0.5 mm/m]square, rectangular, and special shapes
    Concavity and Convexity1 % from the outside dimensionsquare, rectangular, and special shapes

    ASTM A501 structural pipe is mostly available in random lengths of 16-22 ft (5-7 m) or 32-44 ft (10-14 m), and can also be supplied in specified lengths.

     

     

    Applications 
    ASTM A501 steel tubes are widely used in:

    Structural frameworks (buildings, bridges, towers) 
    Construction supports (columns, beams, trusses) 
    Industrial equipment (scaffolding, machinery frames) 
    Infrastructure projects (highway guardrails, sign structures) 
      
    Advantages 
    Cost-effective: Lower production costs compared to cold-formed tubes (e.g., ASTM A500).

    High strength-to-weight ratio: Suitable for heavy-load structures.

    Weldability & Formability: Easily welded and fabricated into complex shapes.

    Durability: Resistant to deformation under stress.

      
    Comparison With Other Standards 
    ASTM A500: Cold-formed structural tubing with tighter tolerances but higher cost.

    ASTM A53: General-purpose pipe (not specifically for structural use).

    ASTM A1085: Improved properties and sustainability features.

     

    Conclusion 
    ASTM A501 steel tubes are a versatile, economical choice for structural applications where high strength and weldability are critical. Their hot-formed manufacturing process ensures robustness, making them ideal for construction and heavy engineering projects. 
     

     

     

     

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