Our main products include 1/2inch to 16 inch ERW PIPE/GI PIPE which has been produced according to BS1387/ASTM A53/EN10219/EN10255/EN10217 Standard

Our main products include 1/2inch to 16 inch ERW PIPE/GI PIPE which has been produced according to BS1387/ASTM A53/EN10219/EN10255/EN10217 Standard

Has rich experience in steel pipe processing, can be customized according to customer requirements according to the drawing and sample processing, assist in the development of new products.

Sierra Leone AISI 1117 Carbon Steel Pipe

Carbon is the main alloying element found in carbon steels. Chromium, nickel, copper, molybdenum, and aluminum are present in small quantities. These steels contain 0.4% of silicon and 1.2% of manganese. AISI 1117 carbon steel contains more manganese than other lower-carbon steels in order to ensure good hardenability.

Product Description

Material Overview 
AISI 1117 is a low-carbon, free-machining steel classified under the American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) standards. It contains added sulfur and phosphorus to improve machinability, making it suitable for precision parts and piping applications requiring extensive machining.

  
Chemical Composition 
The typical chemical composition of AISI 1117 steel is:

Element

Content (%)

Iron, Fe98.33 - 98.78
Manganese, Mn1.0 - 1.30
Carbon, C0.14 - 0.20
Sulfur, S0.080 - 0.13
Phosphorous, P0.040

● Manganese (Mn): 1.00–1.30% (enhances strength and hardenability) 
● Carbon (C): 0.14–0.20% (low carbon content for good weldability and formability) 
● Sulfur (S): 0.08–0.13% (increases machinability by forming MnS inclusions) 
● Phosphorus (P): ≤ 0.040% (improves machinability but may reduce ductility) 
● Iron (Fe): Balance 
● The increased sulfur content enhances machinability but may reduce weldability and impact toughness. 
  
Mechanical Properties 
The mechanical properties of AISI 1117 carbon steel are outlined in the following table.

Properties

Metric

Imperial

Tensile strength475 MPa68900 psi
Yield strength400 MPa58000 psi
Bulk modulus (typical for steel)140 GPa20300 ksi
Shear modulus (typical for steel)80.0 GPa11600 ksi
Elastic modulus190-210 GPa27557-30458 ksi
Poisson's ratio0.27-0.300.27-0.30
Elongation at break (in 50 mm)15%15%
Reduction of area40%40%
Hardness, Brinell137137
Hardness, Knoop (converted from Brinell hardness)156156
Hardness, Rockwell B (converted from Brinell hardness)7575
Hardness, Vickers (converted from Brinell hardness)143143

 

 

Common Applications 
AISI 1117 steel pipes are used in:

● Shafts, pins, and fasteners (machined components) 
● Hydraulic systems and low-pressure fluid transport 
● Automotive non-critical parts (bushings, spacers) 
● General machinery and tooling components 
  
Fabrication And Weldability 
Machining: Excellent due to sulfur inclusions.

Welding: Not recommended for critical welds (sulfur causes hot cracking). If welding is necessary, preheating and low-hydrogen electrodes are advised.

Cold Working: Suitable for bending and forming.

  
Manufacturing And Standards 
Pipe Types: Seamless or welded (ERW/electric resistance welded).

Standards: ASTM A53 (general pipe standards), ASTM A106 (high-temperature service), ASTM A519 (seamless mechanical tubing), G11170(UNS), or custom machining specifications.

Surface Treatment: Often supplied as-drawn, turned, or with protective coatings (e.g., oil, zinc plating).

   

Advantages And Limitations 
Pros: Cost-effective, easy to machine, readily available.

Cons: Lower corrosion resistance (requires coatings), limited strength for high-load applications.

  
Conclusion 
AISI 1117 carbon steel pipes are cost-effective for machining-focused applications but are limited in weldability and strength compared to higher-grade steels. They are best suited for components where ease of fabrication outweighs the need for structural robustness.